<html><head></head><body><div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;font-size:16px"><div id="yiv3441271092"><div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_3928"><div style="color:#000;background-color:#fff;font-family:Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;font-size:16px;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_3927"><div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5236">But the symptoms (at least in my somewhat limited experience) doesn't sound like a configuration issue, those would result in a pretty consistent failure.  Yours sounds more sporadic which would lead me to believe it's hardware related.</div><div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5271"><br></div><div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5272">There are far too many different makes and models of network equipment to guess at.<br></div><div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477087535068_13242"><span></span></div><div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477087535068_13241"> </div><div class="yiv3441271092signature" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477087535068_13231"><span style="font-family:courier;">--- </span><br style="font-family:courier;" clear="none"><span style="font-family:courier;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_3930">Wayne Johnson,                         | <span style="color:rgb(191, 95, 0);" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_3929">There are two kinds of people: Those</span> </span><br style="font-family:courier;" clear="none"><span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477087535068_13240" style="font-family:courier;">                           | <span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477087535068_13239" style="color:rgb(191, 95, 0);">who say to God, "Thy will be done," </span></span><br style="font-family:courier;" clear="none"><span style="font-family:courier;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_3932">                           | <span style="color:rgb(191, 95, 0);" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_3931">and those to whom God says, "All right, </span></span><br style="font-family:courier;" clear="none"><span style="font-family:courier;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_3934">                                       | <span style="color:rgb(191, 95, 0);" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_3933">then,  have it your way." --C.S. Lewis</span><br clear="none"></span></div><div class="yiv3441271092qtdSeparateBR" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_3971"><br clear="none"><br clear="none"></div></div></div></div><div class=".yiv3441271092yahoo_quoted" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5277">  <div style="font-family:Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;font-size:16px;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5276"> <div style="font-family:HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;font-size:16px;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5275"> <div class="qtdSeparateBR" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5274"><br><br></div><div class="yiv3441271092yqt5488055400" id="yiv3441271092yqt27652"><div dir="ltr" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5278"> <font size="2" face="Arial"> </font><hr id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5519" size="1"> <b><span style="font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Chuck Cole <cncole@earthlink.net><br clear="none"> <b><span style="font-weight:bold;">To:</span></b> 'TCLUG Mailing List' <tclug-list@mn-linux.org> <br clear="none"> <b><span style="font-weight:bold;">Sent:</span></b> Friday, October 21, 2016 5:21 PM<br clear="none"> <b><span style="font-weight:bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [tclug-list] Need basic internet access info for a large facility<br clear="none">  </div> <div class="yiv3441271092y_msg_container" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5286"><br clear="none"><div id="yiv3441271092"><div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5285">
<div dir="ltr" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5315" align="left"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5314"><font id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5313" size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial">The fiber optic service from Centurylink to the building is 
plenty good enough.  I think they told me it was over 900gb delivered to 
the building's router.</font></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5299" align="left"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5298"><font id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5297" size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial">If I had access to the equipment to check the things you 
mentioned, I wouldn't be asking questions here: I would know what the products 
are, and what their configuration options and likely or actual settings 
are.</font></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5300" align="left"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"><font size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial"> </font></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5284" align="left"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5283"><font id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5282" size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial">I'm only looking for what I asked for, and hoping someone 
here is familiar enough with this sort of equipment and "apartment building" 
installation to make some educated guesses.</font></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5287" align="left"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"><font size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial"></font></span> </div>
<div dir="ltr" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5293" align="left"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5295"><font id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5294" size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial">The building manager is not technical and is a bit 
paranoid, and has not seriously addressed the problem since April or 
before.  She gives monthly reports at resident meetings: "we're 
looking into it.."       </font></span><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5292"><font id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5291" size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial">I think they have 
some dumb or outdated "management settings" or allocation parameters in 
otherwise good-enough equipment.</font></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5290" align="left"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"><font size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial"></font></span> </div>
<div><font size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial"></font> </div>
<div><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"><font size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial">Chuck</font></span></div>
<div><br clear="none"></div>
<blockquote dir="ltr" style="PADDING-LEFT:5px;MARGIN-LEFT:5px;BORDER-LEFT:#0000ff 2px solid;MARGIN-RIGHT:0px;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5341">
  <div class="yiv3441271092yqt3592079490" id="yiv3441271092yqt45245"><div class="yiv3441271092OutlookMessageHeader" dir="ltr" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5340" lang="en-us" align="left">
  <hr tabindex="-1">
  <font size="2" face="Tahoma"><b>From:</b> tclug-list-bounces@mn-linux.org 
  [mailto:tclug-list-bounces@mn-linux.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>r 
  hayman<br clear="none"><b>Sent:</b> Friday, October 21, 2016 4:34 PM<br clear="none"><b>To:</b> 
  tclug-list@mn-linux.org<br clear="none"><b>Subject:</b> Re: [tclug-list] Need basic 
  internet access info for a large facility<br clear="none"></font><br clear="none"></div>
  <div></div>
  <div>I think I'd first determine if the problem is with the wired speed of the 
  Internet connection.</div>
  <div><br clear="none"></div>
  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5345">I'd try to determine speed of wired connections at the demarc point and 
  at the access points and every segment in between that has a switch or router 
  segmenting it.</div>
  <div><br clear="none"></div>
  <div>I'd check to see what the wireless is using for radio protocol and 
  frequencies:</div>
  <div><span class="yiv3441271092Apple-tab-span" style="WHITE-SPACE:pre;"></span>802.11n with 
  802.11a compatibility</div>
  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5347"><span class="yiv3441271092Apple-tab-span" style="WHITE-SPACE:pre;"></span>802.11n with 
  802.11b/g compatibility</div>
  <div><span class="yiv3441271092Apple-tab-span" style="WHITE-SPACE:pre;"></span>802.11n only, 
  2.4GHz</div>
  <div><span class="yiv3441271092Apple-tab-span" style="WHITE-SPACE:pre;"></span>802.11n only, 
  5GHz</div>
  <div><span class="yiv3441271092Apple-tab-span" style="WHITE-SPACE:pre;"></span>other?</div>
  <div><br clear="none"></div>
  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5351">I'd scan the wireless channels looking for interference.</div>
  <div><br clear="none"></div>
  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5356">I'd check to see if they have configured their LAN subnet appropriately - 
  avoiding typical problematic subnets (problematic because a lot of devices 
  default to these subnets)</div>
  <div><span class="yiv3441271092Apple-tab-span" style="WHITE-SPACE:pre;"></span>192.168.1.0/24</div>
  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5354"><span class="yiv3441271092Apple-tab-span" style="WHITE-SPACE:pre;"></span>192.168.10.0/24</div>
  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5390">
  <div><span class="yiv3441271092Apple-tab-span" style="WHITE-SPACE:pre;"></span>...</div>
  <div><br clear="none"></div>
  <div id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5389">I'd also perform a wireshark scan if I made it this far and didn't find 
  anything yet. I'd want to analyze the traffic to see if there are some high 
  traffic or nefarious issues.</div>
  <div><br clear="none"></div>
  <div><br clear="none"></div>
  <div><br clear="none"></div></div>
  <div>On Fri, 2016-10-21 at 20:57 +0000, Wayne Johnson wrote:</div>
  <blockquote type="cite" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5393">
    <div style="FONT-SIZE:16px;COLOR:#000;FONT-FAMILY:Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;BACKGROUND-COLOR:#fff;" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5392">
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4797">Not an expert here, but first 
    question I would ask is what is the signal strength?  I've seen 
    facilities like these that have cinderblock walls separating each 
    apartment.  Cinder block is not friendly to wi-fi.  USI has the 
    same problem in Minneapolis with their community wifi.  It doesn't go 
    through stucco real well.  1-2 bars is not adequate for a decent wi-fi 
    connection in my experience.  <br clear="none"></div>
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4809"><br clear="none"></div>
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4784"><span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4919">There are some nice tools for 
    Android that can scan and graph wi-fi signal strengths.  WifiAnalizer 
    from VREM Software works well with me.</span></div>
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4783"> </div>
    <div class="yiv3441271092signature" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4761"><span style="FONT-FAMILY:courier;">--- </span><br style="FONT-FAMILY:courier;" clear="none"><span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4782" style="FONT-FAMILY:courier;">Wayne 
    Johnson,             
    | <span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4781" style="COLOR:rgb(191,95,0);">There are two kinds of people: Those</span> 
    </span><br style="FONT-FAMILY:courier;" clear="none"><span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4780" style="FONT-FAMILY:courier;">  
                    
             | <span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4779" style="COLOR:rgb(191,95,0);">who say 
    to God, "Thy will be done," </span></span><br style="FONT-FAMILY:courier;" clear="none"><span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4778" style="FONT-FAMILY:courier;">            
                   | <span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4777" style="COLOR:rgb(191,95,0);">and 
    those to whom God says, "All right, </span></span><br style="FONT-FAMILY:courier;" clear="none"><span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4760" style="FONT-FAMILY:courier;">            
       
                | <span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4759" style="COLOR:rgb(191,95,0);">then, 
    have it your way." --C.S. Lewis</span><br clear="none"></span></div>
    <div class="yiv3441271092qtdSeparateBR" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4630"><br clear="none"><br clear="none"></div>
    <div class="yiv3441271092yahoo_quoted" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4692" style="DISPLAY:block;">
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4691" style="FONT-SIZE:16px;FONT-FAMILY:Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;">
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4690" style="FONT-SIZE:16px;FONT-FAMILY:HelveticaNeue, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, Lucida Grande, sans-serif;">
    <div dir="ltr" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4717"><font id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4812" size="2" face="Arial">
    </font><hr id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4811" size="1">
    <b id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4982"><span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4981" style="FONT-WEIGHT:bold;">From:</span></b> Chuck Cole 
    <cncole@earthlink.net><br clear="none"><b id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4980"><span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4979" style="FONT-WEIGHT:bold;">To:</span></b> 'TCLUG Mailing List' 
    <tclug-list@mn-linux.org> <br clear="none"><b id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4978"><span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4977" style="FONT-WEIGHT:bold;">Sent:</span></b> Friday, October 21, 2016 3:31 
    PM<br clear="none"><b id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4976"><span id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4975" style="FONT-WEIGHT:bold;">Subject:</span></b> [tclug-list] Need basic 
    internet access info for a large facility<br clear="none"></div>
    <div class="yiv3441271092y_msg_container" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4689"><br clear="none">
    <div id="yiv3441271092">
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4699">
    <div dir="ltr" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4973" align="left"><font id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4972" size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4971">Need wifi setup or management 
    parameter help..</span></font></div>
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4974"><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"></span></font> </div>
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4698"><font id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4697" size="4"><font id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4696" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4695">Some blind folk at Cherrywood 
    Pointe <span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"> (senior 
    living)  </span>in Savage have tech support from MN Services for the 
    Blind for Dragon (and related) screen reading software which needs 
    internet to function properly.   <span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4983"> Cherrywood is an Ebenezer 
    managed facility with about 70 "independent living" residents who are 
    cabalbe and typically affluent (rent is quite high).  Wifi is included 
    in rent.  </span></span><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4702">The wifi connection is erratic, 
    and at such low speed that the software doesn't work.  I'm trying to 
    help identify the problems<span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"> so thet can be 
    fixed</span>.<span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4701">   "Bandaids" used before 
    have not worked. </span></span></font></font></div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"></span></font> </div>
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4710"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4709"><font id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4708" size="4"><font id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4707" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"> What is a 
    typical </span>building setup?  My info is only approximate 
    now.  Centurylink has a "big" fiber-optic feed to the equipment 
    room.  Cherrywood/Ebenezer equipment in the "communications room" 
    converts to wire distribution.  There is a "building router" that has 
    multiple "CAT5" feeds that support offices and 3 pairs of access points that 
    distribute wifi<span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477088818589_5404"> in the 
    facility </span>.</font></font></span></div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"></span></font> </div>
    <div id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4714"><font id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4713" size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016" id="yiv3441271092yui_3_16_0_ym19_1_1477082852658_4712">All I need to know is basic 
    bandwidth and connection info: I do not need to know anything private, and 
    do not seek any actual admin access.</span></font></div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"></span></font> </div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016">What is <span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"> a</span> likely building router 
    make and model?</span></font></div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016">What is <span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"> a</span> likely wifi access 
    point make and model?</span></font></div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"></span></font> </div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016">Are 
    there typical bandwidth or speed restrictions affecting residents and 
    guests?</span></font></div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016">The 
    connection speed of the 802.11g<span class="yiv3441271092-21102016">/n </span> links is usually only 
    11MHz, and <span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"> only</span><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"> once in a 
    while </span>54MHz.</span></font></div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016">The 
    internet speed is usually only about 1.5 mb/sec, <span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"> and  </span>occasionally 
    3<span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"> mb/sec </span> or 
    so.</span></font></div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"></span></font> </div>
    <div><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"><font size="4"><font face="Arial">Those numbers seem far below a typical "wifi hotspot" 
    connection.<span class="yiv3441271092-21102016">   I've 
    never experienced such bad connections as these.  What does a typical 
    hotspot like a Dunn Bros coffee shop 
    offer?</span></font></font></span></div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"></span></font> </div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"></span></font> </div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016">Please assist as you 
    can.</span></font></div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"></span></font> </div>
    <div><font size="4" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016">Chuck Cole</span></font></div>
    <div><font size="4" color="#0000ff" face="Arial"><span class="yiv3441271092-21102016"></span></font></div></div></div><br clear="none">_______________________________________________<br clear="none">TCLUG 
    Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota<br clear="none"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" ymailto="mailto:tclug-list@mn-linux.org" target="_blank" href="mailto:tclug-list@mn-linux.org">tclug-list@mn-linux.org</a><br clear="none"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" target="_blank" href="http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list">http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list</a><br clear="none"><br clear="none"><br clear="none"></div></div></div></div></div><pre>_______________________________________________
TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota
<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" ymailto="mailto:tclug-list@mn-linux.org" target="_blank" href="mailto:tclug-list@mn-linux.org">tclug-list@mn-linux.org</a>
<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" target="_blank" href="http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list">http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list</a>
</pre></blockquote></div></blockquote></div></div><br clear="none"><div class="yiv3441271092yqt3592079490" id="yiv3441271092yqt16219">_______________________________________________<br clear="none">TCLUG Mailing List - Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota<br clear="none"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" ymailto="mailto:tclug-list@mn-linux.org" target="_blank" href="mailto:tclug-list@mn-linux.org">tclug-list@mn-linux.org</a><br clear="none"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" target="_blank" href="http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list">http://mailman.mn-linux.org/mailman/listinfo/tclug-list</a><br clear="none"></div><br clear="none"><br clear="none"></div></div> </div> </div>  </div></div></body></html>